biatach
Irish
Alternative forms
- biadhtach, biathtach (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle Irish bíatach. By surface analysis, bia (“food”) + -ach
Noun
biatach m (genitive singular biataigh, nominative plural biataigh)
- victualler
- (historical) hospitaller
- feeder of the poor, someone generous with food
Declension
Declension of biatach
First declension
Bare forms:
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Descendants
- → English: betagh
Adjective
biatach (genitive singular masculine biataigh, genitive singular feminine biataí, plural biatacha, not comparable)
Declension
Declension of biatach
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | biatach | bhiatach | biatacha; bhiatacha² | |
Vocative | bhiataigh | biatacha | ||
Genitive | biataí | biatacha | biatach | |
Dative | biatach; bhiatach¹ |
bhiatach; bhiataigh (archaic) |
biatacha; bhiatacha² | |
Comparative | (not comparable) | |||
Superlative | (not comparable) |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
biatach | bhiatach | mbiatach |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- “biatach”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 bíattach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “2 bíattach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “biaḋtaċ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 65
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “biatach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 62
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.