betyárkodik
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɛcaːrkodik]
- Hyphenation: be‧tyár‧ko‧dik
- Rhymes: -odik
Verb
betyárkodik
- (intransitive) to live a highwayman's life
- (intransitive) to rag, tease, play the rowdy
Conjugation
conjugation of betyárkodik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | betyárkodom or betyárkodok |
betyárkodsz | betyárkodik | betyárkodunk | betyárkodtok | betyárkodnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | betyárkodtam | betyárkodtál | betyárkodott | betyárkodtunk | betyárkodtatok | betyárkodtak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. betyárkodni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | betyárkodék | betyárkodál | betyárkoda | betyárkodánk | betyárkodátok | betyárkodának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. betyárkodik vala, betyárkodott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | betyárkodandok | betyárkodandasz | betyárkodand | betyárkodandunk | betyárkodandotok | betyárkodandanak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | betyárkodnék | betyárkodnál | betyárkodna | betyárkodnánk | betyárkodnátok | betyárkodnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. betyárkodott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | betyárkodjak or betyárkodjam |
betyárkodj or betyárkodjál |
betyárkodjon | betyárkodjunk | betyárkodjatok | betyárkodjanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. betyárkodott légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | betyárkodni | betyárkodnom | betyárkodnod | betyárkodnia | betyárkodnunk | betyárkodnotok | betyárkodniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| betyárkodás | betyárkodó | betyárkodott | ― | betyárkodva (betyárkodván) | |||||
potential conjugation of betyárkodik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | betyárkodhatok (or betyárkodhatom) |
betyárkodhatsz | betyárkodhat | betyárkodhatunk | betyárkodhattok | betyárkodhatnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | betyárkodhattam | betyárkodhattál | betyárkodhatott | betyárkodhattunk | betyárkodhattatok | betyárkodhattak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | betyárkodhaték | betyárkodhatál | betyárkodhata | betyárkodhatánk | betyárkodhatátok | betyárkodhatának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. betyárkodhat vala, betyárkodhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | betyárkodhatandok or betyárkodandhatok |
betyárkodhatandasz or betyárkodandhatsz |
betyárkodhatand or betyárkodandhat |
betyárkodhatandunk or betyárkodandhatunk |
betyárkodhatandotok or betyárkodandhattok |
betyárkodhatandanak or betyárkodandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | betyárkodhatnék | betyárkodhatnál | betyárkodhatna | betyárkodhatnánk | betyárkodhatnátok | betyárkodhatnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. betyárkodhatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | betyárkodhassak | betyárkodhass or betyárkodhassál |
betyárkodhasson | betyárkodhassunk | betyárkodhassatok | betyárkodhassanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. betyárkodhatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (betyárkodhatni) | (betyárkodhatnom) | (betyárkodhatnod) | (betyárkodhatnia) | (betyárkodhatnunk) | (betyárkodhatnotok) | (betyárkodhatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (betyárkodhatva / betyárkodhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
- betyárkodás
Further reading
- betyárkodik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- betyárkodik in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
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