beneir

See also: beneïr

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin benedīcere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir. Compare Occitan benesir, French bénir.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [bə.nəˈi]
  • IPA(key): (Valencian) [be.neˈiɾ]
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -i(ɾ)

Verb

beneir (first-person singular present beneeixo, first-person singular preterite beneí, past participle beneït)

  1. to bless

Conjugation
    Conjugation of beneir (third conjugation, with -eix-)
infinitive beneir
gerund beneint
past participle masculine feminine
singular beneït beneïda
plural beneïts beneïdes
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present beneeixo beneeixes beneeix beneïm beneïu beneeixen
imperfect beneïa beneïes beneïa beneíem beneíeu beneïen
future beneiré beneiràs beneirà beneirem beneireu beneiran
preterite beneí beneïres beneí beneírem beneíreu beneïren
conditional beneiria beneiries beneiria beneiríem beneiríeu beneirien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present beneeixi beneeixis beneeixi beneïm beneïu beneeixin
imperfect beneís beneïssis beneís beneíssim beneíssiu beneïssin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — beneeix beneeixi beneïm beneïu beneeixin
negative (no) — no beneeixis no beneeixi no beneïm no beneïu no beneeixin

Further reading

Old French

Verb

beneir

  1. alternative infinitive of beneïstre.

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb ends in a palatal stem, so there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of beneir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive beneir aveir beneoit, beneï
gerund en beneïssant gerund of aveir + past participle
present participle beneïssant
past participle beneoit, beneï
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses		 present beneï, beneïs beneïs beneït, beneïst beneïssons beneïssiez beneïssent
imperfect beneïsseie beneïsseies beneïsseit beneïssiiens, beneïssiens beneïssiiez, beneïssiez beneïsseient
preterite beneï, benesqui beneïs, benesquis beneïé, benesquié beneïmes, benesquimes beneïstes, benesquistes beneïerent, benesquierent
future beneïrai, beneïstrai beneïras, beneïstras beneïra, beneïstra beneïrons, beneïstrons beneïreiz, beneïrez, beneïstreiz, beneïstrez beneïront, beneïstront
conditional beneïreie, beneïstreie beneïreies, beneïstreies beneïreit, beneïstreit beneïriiens, beneïriens, beneïstriiens, beneïstriens beneïriiez, beneïriez, beneïstriiez, beneïstriez beneïreient, beneïstreient
compound
tenses		 present perfect present tense of aveir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect tense of aveir + past participle
past anterior preterite tense of aveir + past participle
future perfect future tense of aveir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional tense of aveir + past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses		 present beneïe, beneïsse beneïes, beneïsses beneïe, beneïsse beneïiens, beneïons, beneïssiens, beneïssons beneïiez, beneïssiez beneïent, beneïssent
imperfect beneïsse, benesquisse beneïsses, benesquisses beneïst, benesquist beneïssons, beneïssiens, benesquissons, benesquissiens beneïsseiz, beneïssez, beneïssiez, benesquisseiz, benesquissez, benesquissiez beneïssent, benesquissent
compound
tenses		 past present subjunctive of aveir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of aveir + past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— beneï, beneïs — beneïssons beneïssiez —

Descendants
  • French: bénir
  • Norman: béni (Jersey)
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