barytonesis
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek βαρυτόνησις (barutónēsis).
Noun
barytonesis (uncountable)
- (phonology) The shift of accent from the last syllable of a stem or word to a preceding syllable.
- Antonym: oxytonesis
Usage notes
Barytonesis occurred in Aeolic Greek, a dialect of Ancient Greek, in which words that originally had accent on the last syllable (ultima) have developed recessive accent (accent as far back from the last syllable as the rules for accent allow). The Attic dialect retains the accent on the last syllable.
Related terms
Further reading
- barytonesis on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
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