arfa

See also: arfą

Azerbaijani

Noun

arfa

  1. harp

Galician

Verb

arfa

  1. inflection of arfar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Icelandic

Noun

arfa

  1. indefinite accusative singular of arfi
  2. indefinite dative singular of arfi
  3. indefinite genitive singular of arfi
  4. indefinite accusative plural of arfi
  5. indefinite genitive plural of arfi

Kashubian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈarfa/
  • Syllabification: ar‧fa

Noun

arfa f

  1. Alternative form of harfa.

Declension

Derived terms

verbs
  • arfòwac impf

Further reading

  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “arfa”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi, volume 1, page 35
  • (h)arfa”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

Latvian

Etymology

From German Harfe.

Noun

arfa f (4th declension)

  1. harp

Declension

Lithuanian

Arfa

Etymology

From German Harfe.

Noun

árfa f (plural árfos) stress pattern 1 [1]

  1. harp
    pedalinė arfapedal harp

Declension

Derived terms

  • arfininkas (harpist)

See also

References

  1. “arfa” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.

Further reading

  • arfa”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
  • arfa”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2024

Manchu

Romanization

arfa

  1. Romanization of ᠠᡵᡶᠠ

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *arbijǭ, feminine form of masculine *arbijô, whence arfi. Cognate with Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌾𐍉 (arbjō, heiress), feminine form of Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌱𐌾𐌰 (arbja, heir). The loss of -j- in words of this class is common but not universal; see goði ((pagan) priest, chieftain) with feminine form gyðja (priestess; goddess).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈarva/

Noun

arfa f (genitive ǫrfu, plural ǫrfur)

  1. heiress

Usage notes

This noun is rarely used; arfi m (heir), may be used instead.

Declension

Coordinate terms

  • arfi m (heir)
  • arfr m (inheritance, patrimony)
  • erfð f (inheritance, inherting)
  • erfi n (wake, funeral/inheritance feast)

Descendants

  • Icelandic: arfa

References

  • arfa”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Old Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle High German harpfe,[1][2][3][4] from Old High German harfa, from Proto-West Germanic *harpā. First attested in 1450.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /arfa/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /arfa/

Noun

arfa f

  1. (music) harp
    • 1450, Rozariusz kapitulny, Archiwum i Biblioteki Krakowskiej Kapituły Katedralnej, sygn. Ms 224, page 93r:
      Figellina est arcus musicalis ludi sc. figella proprie arpha
      [Figellina est arcus musicalis ludi sc. figella proprie arfa]

Descendants

References

  1. Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “arfa”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  2. Sławski, Franciszek (1958-1965) “arfa”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego
  3. Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “arfa”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  4. Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “arfa”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN

Polish

arfa (1.1)

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish arfa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈar.fa/
  • (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ˈar.fa/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -arfa
  • Syllabification: ar‧fa

Noun

arfa f

  1. sifter
    Synonym: przesiewacz
  2. (music) Obsolete form of harfa..

Declension

Derived terms

verbs

Further reading

  • arfa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “arfa”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
  • Krystyna Siekierska (07.07.2022) “ARFA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
  • Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “arfa”, in Słownik języka polskiego
  • Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “arfa”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
  • J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “arfa”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 56

Portuguese

Verb

arfa

  1. inflection of arfar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Salar

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *arpa

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɑrfɑ]

Noun

arfa

  1. barley

References

  • 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1985) “arfa”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 4
  • Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “arfa”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary], 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 17

Silesian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish arfa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈarfa/
  • Rhymes: -arfa
  • Syllabification: ar‧fa

Noun

arfa f

  1. (music) harp

Further reading

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