arche
English
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀρχή (arkhḗ, literally “beginning, origin”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑː(ɹ)ki/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
- Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)ki
Noun
arche (countable and uncountable, plural archai)
- (philosophy, often italicized) The first principle of existing things in pre-Socratic philosophy, initially assumed to be of water.
- 2012, Lydia Pyne, Stephen J. Pyne, chapter 3, in The Last Lost World, Penguin, →ISBN:
- In more modern times both the moving and the matter moved appear more complex and malleable, and less drawn from the realm of everyday experience. The substance may be dark matter and quarks rather than water or air, and the arche may be gravity or string harmonics.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aʁʃ/
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old French arche, borrowed from Late Latin arca, from Latin arcus.
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old French arche, semi-learned borrowing from Latin arca.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “arche”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈar.ke/
- Rhymes: -arke
- Hyphenation: àr‧che
Norman
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Audio (Jersey) (file)
Old French
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀρχή (arkhḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈar.xɛ/
- Rhymes: -arxɛ
- Syllabification: ar‧che
Further reading
- arche in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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