apocopate

English

Etymology

From Latin apocopātus (cut off), from Ancient Greek ἀποκόπτω (apokóptō, cut off).

Adjective

apocopate (not comparable)

  1. Shortened by apocope; lacking a final sound or syllable

Synonyms

Translations

Verb

apocopate (third-person singular simple present apocopates, present participle apocopating, simple past and past participle apocopated)

  1. (linguistics) To shorten using apocope; to remove the final sound or syllable.
    • 1904, Robert Sterling, A Grammar of the Arabic Language, London: K. Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co, →OCLC, page 229:
      The particles which apocopate the final vowel of the aorist are of two kinds: I. Those which apocopate the final vowel of one verb only. II. Those which apocopate the final vowel of two verbs.
  2. (linguistics, intransitive) To undergo apocope.
    • 1999, Gene Hammitt, Ricardo Gutiérrez Mouat, William Stivers, The Best Test Preparation for the SAT II, Subject Test: Spanish, Piscataway, NJ: Research & Education Association, →ISBN, page R-195:
      "Ciento" apocopates to "cien" before nouns or numbers larger than itself.

Translations

Noun

apocopate (uncountable)

  1. A verb form of the prefix conjugation in Semitic which bears no final vowel and is considered the original perfective, but often called jussive mood.

Italian

Verb

apocopate

  1. inflection of apocopare:
    1. second-person plural present indicative
    2. second-person plural imperative

Participle

apocopate f pl

  1. feminine plural of apocopato

Spanish

Verb

apocopate

  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of apocopar combined with te
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