apartenir
Old French
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin appertinēre, present active infinitive of appertineō (“belong to”), from Latin pertineō.
Verb
apartenir
- to belong to
- date?, author?, Menestrel de Reims
- Li cors le roi fut enseveliz et atourneiz si comme il apartenoit a cors de si haut roi.
- The body of the king was buried and dressed as if it belonged to the body of a very noble king.
- date?, author?, Menestrel de Reims
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem apartien distinct from the unstressed stem aparten, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | apartenir | avoir apartenu | |||||
gerund | en apartenant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | apartenant | ||||||
past participle | apartenu | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | apartieng, apartien | apartiens | apartient | apartenons | apartenez | apartienent |
imperfect | apartenoie, aparteneie | apartenoies, aparteneies | apartenoit, aparteneit | aparteniiens, aparteniens | aparteniiez, aparteniez | apartenoient, aparteneient | |
preterite | apartin | apartenis | apartint | apartenimes | apartenistes | apartindrent, apartinrent | |
future | apartendrai | apartendras | apartendra | apartendrons | apartendroiz, apartendreiz, apartendrez | apartendront | |
conditional | apartendroie, apartendreie | apartendroies, apartendreies | apartendroit, apartendreit | apartendriiens, apartendriens | apartendriiez, apartendriez | apartendroient, apartendreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | apartiegne | apartiegnes | apartiegne | apartiegniens, apartiegnons | apartiegniez | apartiegnent |
imperfect | apartenisse | apartenisses | apartenist | apartenissons, apartenissiens | apartenissoiz, apartenissez, apartenissiez | apartenissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | apartien | — | apartenons | apartenez | — |
Derived terms
Descendants
- English: appertain
- French: appartenir
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (apartenir)
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (apartenir, supplement)
- apurtenir on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
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