anthrax
See also: Anthrax
English
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἄνθραξ (ánthrax, “abscess, boil”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈæn.θɹæks/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
anthrax (usually uncountable, plural anthraxes)
- (pathology) An acute infectious disease of herbivores, especially sheep and cattle, caused by Bacillus anthracis.
- The human disease that can occur in humans through contact with infected herbivores, tissue from infected animals, or high concentrations of anthrax spores, but is not usually spread between humans, with symptoms including lesions on the skin or in the lungs, often fatal.
Synonyms
Related terms
Translations
disease
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Czech
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈantraks]
Noun
anthrax m inan
- anthrax (an acute infectious bacterial disease of herbivores, especially sheep and cattle, which can occur in humans)
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑ̃.tʁaks/
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “anthrax”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἄνθραξ (ánthrax).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈan.tʰraks/, [ˈän̪t̪ʰräks̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈan.traks/, [ˈän̪t̪räks]
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | anthrax | anthracēs |
Genitive | anthracis | anthracum |
Dative | anthracī | anthracibus |
Accusative | anthracem | anthracēs |
Ablative | anthrace | anthracibus |
Vocative | anthrax | anthracēs |
References
- “anthrax”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- anthrax in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “anthrax”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
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