anelu
Fala
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese *ãelo, from Latin ānellus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈnelu/
Noun
anelu m (plural anelus) (Mañegu, Valverdeñu)
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑnelu/, [ˈɑ̝ne̞lu]
- Rhymes: -ɑnelu
- Syllabification(key): a‧ne‧lu
Declension
| Inflection of anelu (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | anelu | anelut | ||
| genitive | anelun | anelujen aneluiden aneluitten | ||
| partitive | anelua | aneluja aneluita | ||
| illative | aneluun | aneluihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | anelu | anelut | ||
| accusative | nom. | anelu | anelut | |
| gen. | anelun | |||
| genitive | anelun | anelujen aneluiden aneluitten | ||
| partitive | anelua | aneluja aneluita | ||
| inessive | anelussa | aneluissa | ||
| elative | anelusta | aneluista | ||
| illative | aneluun | aneluihin | ||
| adessive | anelulla | aneluilla | ||
| ablative | anelulta | aneluilta | ||
| allative | anelulle | aneluille | ||
| essive | aneluna | aneluina | ||
| translative | aneluksi | aneluiksi | ||
| abessive | anelutta | aneluitta | ||
| instructive | — | aneluin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of anelu (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /aˈnɛlɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /aˈneːli/, /aˈnɛli/
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | anelaf | aneli | anela | anelwn | anelwch | anelant | anelir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
anelwn | anelit | anelai | anelem | anelech | anelent | anelid | |
| preterite | anelais | anelaist | anelodd | anelasom | anelasoch | anelasant | anelwyd | |
| pluperfect | anelaswn | anelasit | anelasai | anelasem | anelasech | anelasent | anelasid, anelesid | |
| present subjunctive | anelwyf | anelych | anelo | anelom | aneloch | anelont | aneler | |
| imperative | — | anela | aneled | anelwn | anelwch | anelent | aneler | |
| verbal noun | anelu | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | aneledig aneladwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | anela i, anelaf i | aneli di | anelith o/e/hi, aneliff e/hi | anelwn ni | anelwch chi | anelan nhw |
| conditional | anelwn i, anelswn i | anelet ti, anelset ti | anelai fo/fe/hi, anelsai fo/fe/hi | anelen ni, anelsen ni | anelech chi, anelsech chi | anelen nhw, anelsen nhw |
| preterite | anelais i, aneles i | anelaist ti, anelest ti | anelodd o/e/hi | anelon ni | aneloch chi | anelon nhw |
| imperative | — | anela | — | — | anelwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
| anelu | unchanged | unchanged | hanelu |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “anelu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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