ambacht

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch ambacht, from Old Dutch ambacht, from Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz, from Gaulish ambaxtos, from Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos. The same source has led to the form ambt. Cognate with German Amt.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑmbɑxt/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: am‧bacht

Noun

ambacht n (plural ambachten, diminutive ambachtje n)

  1. handcraft, artisanry
  2. a feudal corporation of craftsmen from one (group of) artisanal profession(s)
    Synonym: ambachtsgilde
  3. (historical) legal district
    1. judicial jurisdiction of a schout (reeve)
    2. a few of the above turned into an allodium
      Synonym: ambachtsheerlijkheid
    3. former (Dutch) district for dike management, notably in West Frisia and until 1864 in Rijnland.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: ambag
  • Indonesian: ambah
  • Negerhollands: ambacht

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch ambacht, from Proto-Germanic *ambahtaz, from Gaulish ambaxtos, from Proto-Celtic *ambaxtos

Noun

ambacht n

  1. job, duty
  2. office, function, post (an official position)
  3. handcraft, artisanry
  4. guild
  5. jurisdiction
  6. area that is under the same jurisdiction

Inflection

Derived terms

  • ambachtere
  • ambachthuus
  • ambachtich
  • ambachtsbewaerre
  • ambachtscap
  • ambachtsgevolch
  • ambachtshere
  • ambachtsliede
  • ambachtsman
  • ambachtsrecht
  • ambachtswercman
  • ambachttiende
  • messeambacht
  • scoutheteambacht
  • viscambacht
  • volambacht
  • vollersambacht
  • weversambacht

Descendants

Further reading

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