allacto
Latin
Etymology
From ad- + lact- (“milk”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). Attested in Marcellus Empiricus.[1]
Verb
allactō (present infinitive allactāre, perfect active allactāvī, supine allactātum); first conjugation (Late Latin)
- to breastfeed (said of the mother)
Conjugation
Conjugation of allactō (first conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | allactō | allactās | allactat | allactāmus | allactātis | allactant |
imperfect | allactābam | allactābās | allactābat | allactābāmus | allactābātis | allactābant | |
future | allactābō | allactābis | allactābit | allactābimus | allactābitis | allactābunt | |
perfect | allactāvī | allactāvistī | allactāvit | allactāvimus | allactāvistis | allactāvērunt, allactāvēre | |
pluperfect | allactāveram | allactāverās | allactāverat | allactāverāmus | allactāverātis | allactāverant | |
future perfect | allactāverō | allactāveris | allactāverit | allactāverimus | allactāveritis | allactāverint | |
passive | present | allactor | allactāris, allactāre |
allactātur | allactāmur | allactāminī | allactantur |
imperfect | allactābar | allactābāris, allactābāre |
allactābātur | allactābāmur | allactābāminī | allactābantur | |
future | allactābor | allactāberis, allactābere |
allactābitur | allactābimur | allactābiminī | allactābuntur | |
perfect | allactātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | allactātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | allactātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | allactem | allactēs | allactet | allactēmus | allactētis | allactent |
imperfect | allactārem | allactārēs | allactāret | allactārēmus | allactārētis | allactārent | |
perfect | allactāverim | allactāverīs | allactāverit | allactāverīmus | allactāverītis | allactāverint | |
pluperfect | allactāvissem | allactāvissēs | allactāvisset | allactāvissēmus | allactāvissētis | allactāvissent | |
passive | present | allacter | allactēris, allactēre |
allactētur | allactēmur | allactēminī | allactentur |
imperfect | allactārer | allactārēris, allactārēre |
allactārētur | allactārēmur | allactārēminī | allactārentur | |
perfect | allactātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | allactātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | allactā | — | — | allactāte | — |
future | — | allactātō | allactātō | — | allactātōte | allactantō | |
passive | present | — | allactāre | — | — | allactāminī | — |
future | — | allactātor | allactātor | — | — | allactantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | allactāre | allactāvisse | allactātūrum esse | allactārī | allactātum esse | allactātum īrī | |
participles | allactāns | — | allactātūrus | — | allactātus | allactandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
allactandī | allactandō | allactandum | allactandō | allactātum | allactātū |
Descendants
- Italo-Romance:
- Italian: allattare
- Neapolitan: allattà
- Sicilian: addattari
- Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
References
- AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 53: “allattare” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “allactare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volumes 24: Refonte A–Aorte, page 326
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