ajourer

French

Etymology

From ajour +‎ -er.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /a.ʒu.ʁe/
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  • Audio(file)

Verb

ajourer

  1. (transitive) to perforate

Conjugation
Conjugation of ajourer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple ajourer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple ajourant
/a.ʒu.ʁɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle ajouré
/a.ʒu.ʁe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present ajoure
/a.ʒuʁ/		 ajoures
/a.ʒuʁ/		 ajoure
/a.ʒuʁ/		 ajourons
/a.ʒu.ʁɔ̃/		 ajourez
/a.ʒu.ʁe/		 ajourent
/a.ʒuʁ/
imperfect ajourais
/a.ʒu.ʁɛ/		 ajourais
/a.ʒu.ʁɛ/		 ajourait
/a.ʒu.ʁɛ/		 ajourions
/a.ʒu.ʁjɔ̃/		 ajouriez
/a.ʒu.ʁje/		 ajouraient
/a.ʒu.ʁɛ/
past historic2 ajourai
/a.ʒu.ʁe/		 ajouras
/a.ʒu.ʁa/		 ajoura
/a.ʒu.ʁa/		 ajourâmes
/a.ʒu.ʁam/		 ajourâtes
/a.ʒu.ʁat/		 ajourèrent
/a.ʒu.ʁɛʁ/
future ajourerai
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁe/		 ajoureras
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁa/		 ajourera
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁa/		 ajourerons
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/		 ajourerez
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁe/		 ajoureront
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional ajourerais
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɛ/		 ajourerais
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɛ/		 ajourerait
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɛ/		 ajourerions
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/		 ajoureriez
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁje/		 ajoureraient
/a.ʒu.ʁə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present ajoure
/a.ʒuʁ/		 ajoures
/a.ʒuʁ/		 ajoure
/a.ʒuʁ/		 ajourions
/a.ʒu.ʁjɔ̃/		 ajouriez
/a.ʒu.ʁje/		 ajourent
/a.ʒuʁ/
imperfect2 ajourasse
/a.ʒu.ʁas/		 ajourasses
/a.ʒu.ʁas/		 ajourât
/a.ʒu.ʁa/		 ajourassions
/a.ʒu.ʁa.sjɔ̃/		 ajourassiez
/a.ʒu.ʁa.sje/		 ajourassent
/a.ʒu.ʁas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — ajoure
/a.ʒuʁ/		 — ajourons
/a.ʒu.ʁɔ̃/		 ajourez
/a.ʒu.ʁe/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Descendants
  • → German: ajourieren

Further reading
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