afl

See also: afl. and AFL

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /apl/
  • Rhymes: -apl

Noun

afl n (genitive singular afls, nominative plural öfl)

  1. might, power, strength
  2. force
    Öfl náttúrunnar.
    The forces of nature.
  3. energy
  4. violence, force

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • af öllu afli (with all one's might)
  • þyngdarafl (gravity)

Old Norse

FWOTD – 29 May 2015

Etymology 1

Probably from Proto-Germanic *abalaz or *aflaz (hearth).

Pronunciation

  • (12th century Icelandic) IPA(key): /ˈɑvl̩/

Noun

afl m (genitive afls, plural aflar)

  1. a hearth (especially of a forge)
    • Stjórn 108, in 1862, C. R. Unger, Stjórn: gammelnorsk Bibelhistorie: fra Verdens Skabelse til det babyloniske Fangenskab. Christiania, page 312:
      Enn er gull tok at brenna i aflinum.
      And the gold began to burn in the hearth.
Declension
Descendants
  • Faroese: alv n
  • Icelandic: afl n
  • Norwegian: avl m

References

  • afl”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • afl in An Icelandic-English Dictionary, R. Cleasby and G. Vigfússon, Clarendon Press, 1874, at Internet Archive.
  • afl in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.

Etymology 2

From Proto-Germanic *aflą.

Noun

afl n

  1. physical strength
  2. force, violence
  3. plurality of votes, majority
  4. virtue, inherent power
Declension
Descendants
  • Icelandic: afl; afli; (efla)
  • Faroese: alv
  • Norwegian: avl (dialectal)
  • Old Swedish: afl
    • Swedish: avel, afvel (pre-1906 spelling)
  • Danish: avl

References

  • afl”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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