advocatus diaboli

Latin

Etymology

From advocātus (advocate) + diabolī (of the devil) the genitive singular of diabolus (the devil). Literally meaning "the devil's advocate".

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ad.u̯oˈkaː.tus diˈa.bo.liː/, [äd̪u̯ɔˈkäːt̪ʊs̠ d̪iˈäbɔlʲiː]
  • (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ad.voˈka.tus diˈa.bo.li/, [äd̪voˈkäːt̪us d̪iˈäːboli]

Noun

advocātus diabolī m (genitive advocātī diabolī); second declension

  1. the devil's advocate, an officer of the Church whose role it is to argue against the canonization or beatification of a saint.

Declension

Second-declension noun with an indeclinable portion.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative advocātus diabolī advocātī diabolī
Genitive advocātī diabolī advocātōrum diabolī
Dative advocātō diabolī advocātīs diabolī
Accusative advocātum diabolī advocātōs diabolī
Ablative advocātō diabolī advocātīs diabolī
Vocative advocāte diabolī advocātī diabolī

Antonyms

  • advocātus Deī

Descendants

  • English: devil's advocate (calque)
  • Portuguese: advogado do diabo (calque)
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