aciduler

French

Etymology

From Latin acidulus +‎ -er, from the diminutive of acidus.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /a.si.dy.le/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

aciduler

  1. to acidulate; make slightly (more) acidic

Conjugation
Conjugation of aciduler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple aciduler
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple acidulant
/a.si.dy.lɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle acidulé
/a.si.dy.le/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present acidule
/a.si.dyl/		 acidules
/a.si.dyl/		 acidule
/a.si.dyl/		 acidulons
/a.si.dy.lɔ̃/		 acidulez
/a.si.dy.le/		 acidulent
/a.si.dyl/
imperfect acidulais
/a.si.dy.lɛ/		 acidulais
/a.si.dy.lɛ/		 acidulait
/a.si.dy.lɛ/		 acidulions
/a.si.dy.ljɔ̃/		 aciduliez
/a.si.dy.lje/		 acidulaient
/a.si.dy.lɛ/
past historic2 acidulai
/a.si.dy.le/		 acidulas
/a.si.dy.la/		 acidula
/a.si.dy.la/		 acidulâmes
/a.si.dy.lam/		 acidulâtes
/a.si.dy.lat/		 acidulèrent
/a.si.dy.lɛʁ/
future acidulerai
/a.si.dyl.ʁe/		 aciduleras
/a.si.dyl.ʁa/		 acidulera
/a.si.dyl.ʁa/		 acidulerons
/a.si.dyl.ʁɔ̃/		 acidulerez
/a.si.dyl.ʁe/		 aciduleront
/a.si.dyl.ʁɔ̃/
conditional acidulerais
/a.si.dyl.ʁɛ/		 acidulerais
/a.si.dyl.ʁɛ/		 acidulerait
/a.si.dyl.ʁɛ/		 acidulerions
/a.si.dy.lə.ʁjɔ̃/		 aciduleriez
/a.si.dy.lə.ʁje/		 aciduleraient
/a.si.dyl.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present acidule
/a.si.dyl/		 acidules
/a.si.dyl/		 acidule
/a.si.dyl/		 acidulions
/a.si.dy.ljɔ̃/		 aciduliez
/a.si.dy.lje/		 acidulent
/a.si.dyl/
imperfect2 acidulasse
/a.si.dy.las/		 acidulasses
/a.si.dy.las/		 acidulât
/a.si.dy.la/		 acidulassions
/a.si.dy.la.sjɔ̃/		 acidulassiez
/a.si.dy.la.sje/		 acidulassent
/a.si.dy.las/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — acidule
/a.si.dyl/		 — acidulons
/a.si.dy.lɔ̃/		 acidulez
/a.si.dy.le/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading
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