accoster
English
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɒstə(ɹ)
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.kɔs.te/
Audio (file)
Verb
accoster
- (intransitive, nautical) to come ashore
- Synonym: arriver
- (transitive) to lay something next to another object
- Synonym: juxtaposer
- (transitive, by extension, slightly derogatory) to approach someone; to interrupt someone (especially a stranger, in the street)
- Synonym: aborder
- 2016, Mathilde Ramadier, Alberto Madrigal, Berlin 2.0, Futuropolis, →ISBN, page 51:
- A Berlin on peut s’habiller comme on veut. Vraiment comme on veut. Les mecs ne sont pas macho. Quand on se prend une remarque au vol ou qu’on se fait accoster par un type lourd, c’est qu’il est italien, espagnol ou français…
- In Berlin you can dress as you like. Really however you like. The dudes aren't macho. When you get a passing remark or you're accosted by a heavy guy, it's because he's Italian, Spanish, or French…
Conjugation
Conjugation of accoster (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | accoster | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | accostant /a.kɔs.tɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | accosté /a.kɔs.te/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | accoste /a.kɔst/ |
accostes /a.kɔst/ |
accoste /a.kɔst/ |
accostons /a.kɔs.tɔ̃/ |
accostez /a.kɔs.te/ |
accostent /a.kɔst/ |
imperfect | accostais /a.kɔs.tɛ/ |
accostais /a.kɔs.tɛ/ |
accostait /a.kɔs.tɛ/ |
accostions /a.kɔs.tjɔ̃/ |
accostiez /a.kɔs.tje/ |
accostaient /a.kɔs.tɛ/ | |
past historic2 | accostai /a.kɔs.te/ |
accostas /a.kɔs.ta/ |
accosta /a.kɔs.ta/ |
accostâmes /a.kɔs.tam/ |
accostâtes /a.kɔs.tat/ |
accostèrent /a.kɔs.tɛʁ/ | |
future | accosterai /a.kɔs.tə.ʁe/ |
accosteras /a.kɔs.tə.ʁa/ |
accostera /a.kɔs.tə.ʁa/ |
accosterons /a.kɔs.tə.ʁɔ̃/ |
accosterez /a.kɔs.tə.ʁe/ |
accosteront /a.kɔs.tə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | accosterais /a.kɔs.tə.ʁɛ/ |
accosterais /a.kɔs.tə.ʁɛ/ |
accosterait /a.kɔs.tə.ʁɛ/ |
accosterions /a.kɔs.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
accosteriez /a.kɔs.tə.ʁje/ |
accosteraient /a.kɔs.tə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | accoste /a.kɔst/ |
accostes /a.kɔst/ |
accoste /a.kɔst/ |
accostions /a.kɔs.tjɔ̃/ |
accostiez /a.kɔs.tje/ |
accostent /a.kɔst/ |
imperfect2 | accostasse /a.kɔs.tas/ |
accostasses /a.kɔs.tas/ |
accostât /a.kɔs.ta/ |
accostassions /a.kɔs.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
accostassiez /a.kɔs.ta.sje/ |
accostassent /a.kɔs.tas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | accoste /a.kɔst/ |
— | accostons /a.kɔs.tɔ̃/ |
accostez /a.kɔs.te/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “accoster”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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