abortus
See also: Abortus
English
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /əˈbɔɹ.təs/
Noun
Derived terms
References
- Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abortus”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 7.
Czech
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈabortus]
Noun
abortus m inan
Declension
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aːˈbɔr.tʏs/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: abor‧tus
Noun
abortus m (plural abortussen, diminutive abortusje n)
- abortion, induced abortion
- Synonyms: abortus provocatus, zwangerschapsonderbreking
- miscarriage, spontaneous abortion
- Synonym: miskraam
Derived terms
- aborteren
- abortusarts
- abortuskliniek
- abortusrecht
Related terms
Descendants
- → Indonesian: abortus
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aˈbortus]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -ortus
- Hyphenation: a‧bor‧tus
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch abortus, from Latin abortus, perfect active participle from aborior (“pass away; miscarry”), from ab (“from, away from”) + orior (“rise, get up; appear”). Doublet of aborsi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈabɔrt̪ʊs/
- Hyphenation: abor‧tus
Noun
abortus (plural abortus-abortus, first-person possessive abortusku, second-person possessive abortusmu, third-person possessive abortusnya)
- (obstetrics) abortus; abortion: the expulsion from the womb of a foetus or embryo before it is fully developed, with loss of the foetus; either naturally as a spontaneous abortion (now usually called a miscarriage), or deliberately as an induced abortion (see Indonesian aborsi).
Derived terms
- abortus habitualis
- abortus iminens
- abortus inkomplet
- abortus insipiens
- abortus komplet
- abortus provokatus
- abortus spontan
- abortus terancam
Further reading
- “abortus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
Etymology
Perfect active participle from aborior (“pass away; miscarry”), from ab (“from, away from”) + orior (“rise, get up; appear”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /aˈbor.tus/, [äˈbɔrt̪ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /aˈbor.tus/, [äˈbɔrt̪us]
Noun
abortus m (genitive abortūs); fourth declension
- premature delivery, miscarriage, abortion
- 165 B.C.E., Terence, Hecyra , Act 3 Scene 3:
- […] sed si fieri id non potest quin sentiant, dicam abortum esse.
- […] but if that can not be managed, and they do find it out, I will say that it was a miscarriage.
- 2016, Pope Francis, Amoris laetitia, Vatican:
- […] ob conscientiae dignitatis amorem Ecclesia omnibus viribus Statum cogentem reicit, qui fovet atocium, sterilitatis inductionem, immo vel abortum.
- […] for the sake of this dignity of conscience, the Church strongly rejects the forced State intervention in favour of contraception, sterilization and even abortion.
- 165 B.C.E., Terence, Hecyra , Act 3 Scene 3:
- (figuratively) an unfinished piece
Declension
Fourth-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | abortus | abortūs |
Genitive | abortūs | abortuum |
Dative | abortuī | abortibus |
Accusative | abortum | abortūs |
Ablative | abortū | abortibus |
Vocative | abortus | abortūs |
Participle
abortus (feminine aborta, neuter abortum); first/second-declension participle
- disappeared, passed away, having disappeared or passed away
- miscarried, aborted, having miscarried or aborted
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | abortus | aborta | abortum | abortī | abortae | aborta | |
Genitive | abortī | abortae | abortī | abortōrum | abortārum | abortōrum | |
Dative | abortō | abortō | abortīs | ||||
Accusative | abortum | abortam | abortum | abortōs | abortās | aborta | |
Ablative | abortō | abortā | abortō | abortīs | |||
Vocative | aborte | aborta | abortum | abortī | abortae | aborta |
Descendants
- → Asturian: albuertu
- → Crimean Tatar: abort
- → Danish: abort
- → Dutch: abortus
- → Indonesian: abortus
- → English: abort
- → English: abortus
- → German: Abort
- → Hungarian: abortusz
- → Italian: aborto
- → Latvian: aborts
- → Lithuanian: abortas
- → Macedonian: абортус (abortus)
- → Norwegian: abort
- → Portuguese: aborto
- → Russian: аборт (abort)
- → Serbo-Croatian: abortus / абортус
- → Sicilian: abbortu
- → Spanish: aborto
- → Hiligaynon: aborto
- → Swedish: abort
- → Finnish: abortti
- → Tatar: аборт (abort)
- → Ukrainian: аборт (abort)
- → Uzbek: abort
References
- “abortus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “abortus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Latvian
Serbo-Croatian
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