abiadura

Basque

Etymology

From abiatu (“to start”) +‎ -dura.

Pronunciation

Audio (file)
IPA^(key): /abiaduɾa/ [a.β̞i.a.ð̞u.ɾa]

Rhymes: -uɾa

Hyphenation: a‧bi‧a‧du‧ra

Noun

abiadura inan

speed, velocity
(Navarrese, Northern) start, beginning

Declension

Declension of abiadura (inanimate, ending in -a)

	indefinite	singular	plural
absolutive	abiadura	abiadura	abiadurak
ergative	abiadurak	abiadurak	abiadurek
dative	abiadurari	abiadurari	abiadurei
genitive	abiaduraren	abiaduraren	abiaduren
comitative	abiadurarekin	abiadurarekin	abiadurekin
causative	abiadurarengatik	abiadurarengatik	abiadurengatik
benefactive	abiadurarentzat	abiadurarentzat	abiadurentzat
instrumental	abiaduraz	abiaduraz	abiadurez
inessive	abiaduratan	abiaduran	abiaduretan
locative	abiaduratako	abiadurako	abiaduretako
allative	abiaduratara	abiadurara	abiaduretara
terminative	abiadurataraino	abiaduraraino	abiaduretaraino
directive	abiaduratarantz	abiadurarantz	abiaduretarantz
destinative	abiaduratarako	abiadurarako	abiaduretarako
ablative	abiaduratatik	abiaduratik	abiaduretatik
partitive	abiadurarik	—	—
prolative	abiaduratzat	—	—

Derived terms

abiada handiko tren (“high-speed train”)
abiadura-aldagailu (“gear box”)
abiadura-kaxa (“gear box”)
abiadura-lasterkari (“sprinter”)
abiadura-muga (“speed limit”)
abiadura-murriztaile (“speed bump”)
abiadura-neurgailu (“speedometer”)
abiadura-palanka (“gear stick”)

Further reading

"abiadura" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
“abiadura” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus

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