abaxada

Ladino

Alternative forms

abashada, abashade (Aki Yerushalayim spelling)
abachada (French orthography spelling)
abaşada (Turkish orthography spelling)
אבאשאדֿה, אבאשאדי (Hebrew orthography spelling)

Etymology

Feminine form of abaxado, from the past participle of abaxar (“to go down”).

Pronunciation

(Oriental, Haketia) IPA^(key): /abaˈʃaða/
(Occidental) IPA^(key): /abaˈʃada/
(Jerusalem) IPA^(key): /abaˈʃaðæ/
(Vidin, Ruse) IPA^(key): /abaˈʃaðɛ/
(Sofia, Kyustendil, Pernik, Samokov) IPA^(key): /abaˈʃaðe/
(Bucharest) IPA^(key): /abaˈʃadə/
(Bitola, Pristina, Dupnitsa) IPA^(key): /abaˈʃade/

Noun

abaxada f (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling אבאשאדֿה, plural abaxadas)

(medicine) common cold
Synonyms: abaxamiento, calada

Está con abaxada. ― He has a cold.
(geomorphology) slope, descent, downward slope or declivity
setback, down, a negative aspect, pitfall
En la vida ay abaxadas y suvidas. ― Life has ups and downs.

Antonyms

(antonym(s) of “descent”): suvida

Related terms

abaxamentado
abaxamiento
abaxar
abaxo

Participle

abaxada f sg

feminine singular of abaxado

References

Joseph Nehama, Jesús Cantera (1977) Dictionnaire du Judéo-Espagnol (in French), Madrid: CSIC, →ISBN

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