aššum

See also: assum

Akkadian

Etymology

From 𒀀𒈾 (ana, for) + 𒈬 (šumum, because of).

Pronunciation

Preposition

aššum (from Old Babylonian on)

  1. concerning, regarding, on behalf of, on account of, because of
    𒀸𒋳 𒀭𒉌𒁴 [aššum annītim]aš-šum an-ni-timfor that (reason)
    𒀸𒋳 𒍢𒅎𒁕𒀜 𒈗 [aššum ṣimdat šarrim]aš-šum ṣi-im-da-at LUGALon the basis of a royal decree
    𒀸𒋳 𒍪𒄩𒊑𒅎 𒊭 𒋫𒀸𒁍𒊏𒄠 𒁲𒅔𒋗𒌑 𒁍𒊒𒊓𒄠 𒍑𒋫𒅈𒅆
    [aššum ṣuḫārim ša tašpuram dīnšu purussâm uštarši]
    aš-šum ṣu₂-ḫa-ri-im ša ta-aš-pu-ra-am di-in-šu-u₂ pu-ru-sa-am uš-ta-ar-ši
    Concerning the servant about whom you wrote to me, has he obtained a decision in his case?

Alternative forms

Cuneiform spellings
Logograms Phonetic
  • 𒀸𒋳 (aš-šum)
  • 𒀸𒋗 (aš-šum)
  • 𒀀𒋗𒌝 (a-šu-um)
  • 𒀾𒋗 (aš₂-šu)
  • 𒀾𒋙 (aš₂-šu₂)

Conjunction

aššum

  1. (Babylonian with conjunctive) because of (the fact that)
  2. (Mari, Old Assyrian with present) in order to, so that
  3. (Old Babylonian, reported speach) that

Alternative forms

Cuneiform spellings
Phonetic
  • 𒀸𒋳 (aš-šum)
  • 𒀸𒋗 (aš-šu)
  • 𒀸𒋙 (aš-šu₂)
  • 𒀾𒋙 (aš₂-šu₂)

References

  • “aššum”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD), Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
  • Black, Jeremy, George, Andrew, Postgate, Nicholas (2000) “aššum”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
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