Sutrium eo
Latin
Etymology
Literally “to go to Sutrium” referring to Marcus Furius Camillus’s successful march to Sūtrium.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsuː.tri.um ˈe.oː/, [ˈs̠uːt̪riʊ̃ˑ ˈeoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsu.tri.um ˈe.o/, [ˈsuːt̪rium ˈɛːo]
Verb
Sūtrium eō (present infinitive Sūtrium īre, perfect active Sūtrium iī or Sūtrium īvī, supine Sūtrium itum); irregular conjugation, irregular, impersonal in the passive
Conjugation
| Conjugation of Sūtrium eō (irregular, impersonal in passive) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | Sūtrium eō | Sūtrium īs | Sūtrium it | Sūtrium īmus | Sūtrium ītis | Sūtrium eunt |
| imperfect | Sūtrium ībam | Sūtrium ībās | Sūtrium ībat | Sūtrium ībāmus | Sūtrium ībātis | Sūtrium ībant | |
| future | Sūtrium ībō | Sūtrium ībis | Sūtrium ībit | Sūtrium ībimus | Sūtrium ībitis | Sūtrium ībunt | |
| perfect | Sūtrium iī, Sūtrium īvī |
Sūtrium īstī, Sūtrium īvistī |
Sūtrium iit, Sūtrium īvit |
Sūtrium iimus | Sūtrium īstis | Sūtrium iērunt, Sūtrium iēre | |
| pluperfect | Sūtrium ieram | Sūtrium ierās | Sūtrium ierat | Sūtrium ierāmus | Sūtrium ierātis | Sūtrium ierant | |
| future perfect | Sūtrium ierō | Sūtrium ieris | Sūtrium ierit | Sūtrium ierimus | Sūtrium ieritis | Sūtrium ierint | |
| passive | present | — | — | Sūtrium ītur | — | — | — |
| imperfect | — | — | Sūtrium ībātur | — | — | — | |
| future | — | — | Sūtrium ībitur | — | — | — | |
| perfect | — | — | Sūtrium itum est | — | — | — | |
| pluperfect | — | — | Sūtrium itum erat | — | — | — | |
| future perfect | — | — | Sūtrium itum erit | — | — | — | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | Sūtrium eam | Sūtrium eās | Sūtrium eat | Sūtrium eāmus | Sūtrium eātis | Sūtrium eant |
| imperfect | Sūtrium īrem | Sūtrium īrēs | Sūtrium īret | Sūtrium īrēmus | Sūtrium īrētis | Sūtrium īrent | |
| perfect | Sūtrium ierim | Sūtrium ierīs | Sūtrium ierit | Sūtrium ierīmus | Sūtrium ierītis | Sūtrium ierint | |
| pluperfect | Sūtrium īssem | Sūtrium īssēs | Sūtrium īsset | Sūtrium īssēmus | Sūtrium īssētis | Sūtrium īssent | |
| passive | present | — | — | Sūtrium eātur | — | — | — |
| imperfect | — | — | Sūtrium īrētur | — | — | — | |
| perfect | — | — | Sūtrium itum sit | — | — | — | |
| pluperfect | — | — | Sūtrium itum esset, Sūtrium itum foret |
— | — | — | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | Sūtrium ī | — | — | Sūtrium īte | — |
| future | — | Sūtrium ītō | Sūtrium ītō | — | Sūtrium ītōte | Sūtrium euntō | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | Sūtrium īre | Sūtrium īsse | Sūtrium itūrum esse | Sūtrium īrī | Sūtrium itum esse | — | |
| participles | Sūtrium iēns | — | Sūtrium itūrus | — | Sūtrium itum | Sūtrium eundum | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| Sūtrium eundī | Sūtrium eundō | Sūtrium eundum | Sūtrium eundō | Sūtrium itum | Sūtrium itū | ||
References
- “Sūtrĭum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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