Sextus
See also: sextus
Latin
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An aureus with on the obverse the profile of Sextus Pompeius "Magnus Pius" and profiles of his murdered father and brother on the reverse.
Alternative forms
Etymology
From sextus, probably originally referring to the month of birth, sextīlis (“August”), rather than its order.[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsek.stus/, [ˈs̠ɛks̠t̪ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsek.stus/, [ˈsɛkst̪us]
Proper noun
Sextus m (genitive Sextī); second declension
- A masculine praenomen, particularly popular in Gaul. In particular:
- Sextus Pompeius (a Roman general from the late Republic)
- 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Epistuale ad Atticum 16.4.2.1:
- Sextum autem nūntiant cum ūnā sōlum legiōne fuisse ad Carthāginem
- The messengers further report that Sextus had been at Carthage with only one legion
- Sextum autem nūntiant cum ūnā sōlum legiōne fuisse ad Carthāginem
- Sextus Pompeius (a Roman general from the late Republic)
Declension
Second-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | Sextus | Sextī |
Genitive | Sextī | Sextōrum |
Dative | Sextō | Sextīs |
Accusative | Sextum | Sextōs |
Ablative | Sextō | Sextīs |
Vocative | Sexte | Sextī |
References
Further reading
- “Sextus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Sextus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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