< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stikkjan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *stikjaną. Equivalent to *stiki (a sticking, prick) + *-jan.

Verb

*stikkjan

  1. to stick
  2. to stitch

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *stikkjan
1st sg. past *stikidā
Infinitive *stikkjan
Genitive infin. *stikkjannjas
Dative infin. *stikkjannjē
Instrum. infin. *stikkjannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *stikkju *stikidā
2nd singular *stikisi *stikidēs, *stikidōs
3rd singular *stikiþi *stikidē, *stikidā
1st plural *stikkjum *stikidum
2nd plural *stikiþ *stikidud
3rd plural *stikkjanþ *stikidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *stikkjē *stikidī
2nd singular *stikkjēs *stikidī
3rd singular *stikkjē *stikidī
1st plural *stikkjēm *stikidīm
2nd plural *stikkjēþ *stikidīd
3rd plural *stikkjēn *stikidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *stiki
Plural *stikiþ
Present Past
Participle *stikkjandī *stikid

Descendants

  • Old English: *stiċċan, stiċċian
  • Old Frisian: *stikka, *stitza
  • Old Saxon: *stikkian
  • Old Dutch: *stikken
  • Old High German: sticken
  • Old French: estichier, estiquer
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