< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/jaattjan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Alternative forms
- *jāttjan
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *jaatjaną.
Inflection
| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *jaattjan | |
| 1st sg. past | *jaattā | |
| Infinitive | *jaattjan | |
| Genitive infin. | *jaattjannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *jaattjannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *jaattjannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *jaattju | *jaattā |
| 2nd singular | *jaatisi | *jaattēs, *jaattōs |
| 3rd singular | *jaatiþi | *jaattē, *jaattā |
| 1st plural | *jaattjum | *jaattum |
| 2nd plural | *jaatiþ | *jaattud |
| 3rd plural | *jaattjanþ | *jaattun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *jaattjē | *jaattī |
| 2nd singular | *jaattjēs | *jaattī |
| 3rd singular | *jaattjē | *jaattī |
| 1st plural | *jaattjēm | *jaattīm |
| 2nd plural | *jaattjēþ | *jaattīd |
| 3rd plural | *jaattjēn | *jaattīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *jaati | |
| Plural | *jaatiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *jaattjandī | *jaatt |
Descendants
- Old English: ġēatan
- Middle English: ȝeaten, ȝaten, yeten
- Old Frisian: gēta, gāta
- ⇒? Saterland Frisian: bijeedje
- ⇒? West Frisian: itigje, ytsje
- Old Dutch: *jāetten, *jātten, *jāten
- ⇒? Middle Dutch: jaet (adverb, particle, interjection)
- Old High German: jāezzen, jāzen
- Middle High German: jāzen
- ⇒ Middle High German: bejāzen
- ⇒ Middle High German: verjāzen, verjāgen
- ⇒ Old High German: gijāezzen, gijāzen
- Middle High German: jāzen
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