< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hringōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hringōną, equivalent to *hring (a ring, a circle) + *-ōn.

Verb

*hringōn

  1. to make (into) a ring
  2. to encircle, to surround
  3. to place a ring on

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive *hringōn
1st sg. past *hringōdā
Infinitive *hringōn
Genitive infin. *hringōnijas
Dative infin. *hringōnijē
Instrum. infin. *hringōniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *hringō *hringōdā
2nd singular *hringōs *hringōdēs, *hringōdōs
3rd singular *hringōþ *hringōdē, *hringōdā
1st plural *hringōm *hringōdum
2nd plural *hringōþ *hringōdud
3rd plural *hringōnþ *hringōdun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *hringō *hringōdī
2nd singular *hringōs *hringōdī
3rd singular *hringō *hringōdī
1st plural *hringōm *hringōdīm
2nd plural *hringōþ *hringōdīd
3rd plural *hringōn *hringōdīn
Imperative Present
Singular *hringō
Plural *hringōþ
Present Past
Participle *hringōndī *hringōd

Descendants

  • Old English: hringian
  • Old Frisian: *hringia
  • Old Saxon: *hringon
  • Old Dutch: *ringon
  • Old High German: ringōn
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