< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hliuwjan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *hliwjaną. Equivalent to *hliuw (“shelter”) + *-jan.
Inflection
| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *hliuwjan | |
| 1st sg. past | *hliwidā | |
| Infinitive | *hliuwjan | |
| Genitive infin. | *hliuwjannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *hliuwjannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *hliuwjannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *hliuwju | *hliwidā |
| 2nd singular | *hliwisi | *hliwidēs, *hliwidōs |
| 3rd singular | *hliwiþi | *hliwidē, *hliwidā |
| 1st plural | *hliuwjum | *hliwidum |
| 2nd plural | *hliwiþ | *hliwidud |
| 3rd plural | *hliuwjanþ | *hliwidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *hliuwjē | *hliwidī |
| 2nd singular | *hliuwjēs | *hliwidī |
| 3rd singular | *hliuwjē | *hliwidī |
| 1st plural | *hliuwjēm | *hliwidīm |
| 2nd plural | *hliuwjēþ | *hliwidīd |
| 3rd plural | *hliuwjēn | *hliwidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *hliwi | |
| Plural | *hliwiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *hliuwjandī | *hliwid |
Descendants
- Old English: hlýwan
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *hliwjaną. Equivalent to *hliuwi (“lukewarm”) + *-jan.
Inflection
| Class 1 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *hliuwjan | |
| 1st sg. past | *hliwidā | |
| Infinitive | *hliuwjan | |
| Genitive infin. | *hliuwjannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *hliuwjannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *hliuwjannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *hliuwju | *hliwidā |
| 2nd singular | *hliwisi | *hliwidēs, *hliwidōs |
| 3rd singular | *hliwiþi | *hliwidē, *hliwidā |
| 1st plural | *hliuwjum | *hliwidum |
| 2nd plural | *hliwiþ | *hliwidud |
| 3rd plural | *hliuwjanþ | *hliwidun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *hliuwjē | *hliwidī |
| 2nd singular | *hliuwjēs | *hliwidī |
| 3rd singular | *hliuwjē | *hliwidī |
| 1st plural | *hliuwjēm | *hliwidīm |
| 2nd plural | *hliuwjēþ | *hliwidīd |
| 3rd plural | *hliuwjēn | *hliwidīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *hliwi | |
| Plural | *hliwiþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *hliuwjandī | *hliwid |
Descendants
- Old English: hlýwan
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