< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gadurʀan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *gadurzaną. Equivalent to *ga- + *durʀan (“to dare”).
Inflection
| Preterit-present | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | gadurʀan | |
| 1st sg. past | gadorstā | |
| 3rd pl. past | gadurstun | |
| Past ptcple | gadorst | |
| Infinitive | gadurʀan | |
| Genitive infin. | gadurʀannjas | |
| Dative infin. | gadurʀannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | gadurʀannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | gadars / gadarʀ | gadorstā |
| 2nd singular | gadarst | gadorstēs |
| 3rd singular | gadars / gadarʀ | gadorstē |
| 1st plural | gadurʀum | gadurstum |
| 2nd plural | gadurʀud | gadurstud |
| 3rd plural | gadurʀun | gadurstun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | gadurʀī | gadurstī |
| 2nd singular | gadurʀī | gadurstī |
| 3rd singular | gadurʀī | gadurstī |
| 1st plural | gadurʀīm | gadurstīm |
| 2nd plural | gadurʀīd | gadurstīd |
| 3rd plural | gadurʀīn | gadurstīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | — | |
| Plural | — | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | gadurʀandī | gadorst |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Old Saxon: gidurran
- Middle Low German: gedoren, gedören, gedörren
- Old Dutch: *gidurran
- Middle Dutch: gedoren, gedören, gedörren
- Dutch: gedoren, gedören, gedörren
- Middle Dutch: gedoren, gedören, gedörren
- Old High German: giturran
- Middle High German: geturren, getürren, gitürren
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