< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/frawītan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *frawītaną. Equivalent to *fra- + *wītan.

Verb

*frawītan

  1. to punish, to scold
  2. to blame

Inflection

Strong class 1
Infinitive *frawītan
1st sg. past *frawait
3rd pl. past *frawitun
Past ptcple *frawitan
Infinitive *frawītan
Genitive infin. *frawītannjas
Dative infin. *frawītannjē
Instrum. infin. *frawītannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *frawītu *frawait
2nd singular *frawītiʀi *frawitī
3rd singular *frawītidi *frawait
1st plural *frawītum *frawitum
2nd plural *frawītid *frawitud
3rd plural *frawītand *frawitun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *frawītē *frawitī
2nd singular *frawītēs *frawitī
3rd singular *frawītē *frawitī
1st plural *frawītēm *frawitīm
2nd plural *frawītēþ *frawitīd
3rd plural *frawītēn *frawitīn
Imperative Present
Singular *frawīt
Plural *frawītid
Present Past
Participle *frawītandī *frawitan

Descendants

  • Old Frisian: forwīta
    • Saterland Frisian: ferwiete
  • Old Saxon: *farwītan
    • Middle Low German: vorwîten
      • German Low German: verwieten
  • Old Dutch: farwītan
  • Old High German: firwīzan
    • Middle High German: verwīzen
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