< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/farukōn
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From *faran + *-ukōn.
Inflection
| Class 2 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *farukōn | |
| 1st sg. past | *farukōdā | |
| Infinitive | *farukōn | |
| Genitive infin. | *farukōnijas | |
| Dative infin. | *farukōnijē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *farukōniju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *farukō | *farukōdā |
| 2nd singular | *farukōs | *farukōdēs, *farukōdōs |
| 3rd singular | *farukōþ | *farukōdē, *farukōdā |
| 1st plural | *farukōm | *farukōdum |
| 2nd plural | *farukōþ | *farukōdud |
| 3rd plural | *farukōnþ | *farukōdun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *farukō | *farukōdī |
| 2nd singular | *farukōs | *farukōdī |
| 3rd singular | *farukō | *farukōdī |
| 1st plural | *farukōm | *farukōdīm |
| 2nd plural | *farukōþ | *farukōdīd |
| 3rd plural | *farukōn | *farukōdīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *farukō | |
| Plural | *farukōþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *farukōndī | *farukōd |
Alternative reconstructions
- *farikōn
Descendants
- Old English: fercian, færcian, ferecian (< *farikōn)
- Old Frisian: *farkia
- West Frisian: farkje
- ⇒ West Frisian: farkelje
- West Frisian: farkje
- Old Dutch: *farkon, *ferkon
- Middle Dutch: *varken, *verken
- ⇒ Dutch: (early Modern Dutch) værkelen, (dialectal) varkelen, veerkelen
- Middle Dutch: *varken, *verken
- Old High German: *ferihōn, *ferhōn
- >? Middle High German: *fergen, *vergen
- Swabian: fergen, ferken (“to bring, dispatch”)
- ⇒ Middle High German: verfergen, ververgen (“to lead too far”)
- >? Middle High German: *fergen, *vergen
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