< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fį̄hlu

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *finhlō. Equivalent to *fį̄hlōn (to file, polish) + *-u.

Noun

*fį̄hlu f

  1. rasp, file

Inflection

ō-stem
Singular
Nominative *fį̄hlu
Genitive *fį̄hlā
Singular Plural
Nominative *fį̄hlu *fį̄hlō
Accusative *fį̄hlā *fį̄hlā
Genitive *fį̄hlā *fį̄hlō
Dative *fį̄hlē *fį̄hlōm, *fį̄hlum
Instrumental *fį̄hlu *fį̄hlōm, *fį̄hlum

Alternative reconstructions

  • *fį̄halu, *fį̄hilu, *fį̄hulu

Descendants

  • Old English: fīil, fīol, fēol, fēl
  • Old Frisian: *fīle
  • Old Saxon: fīla
    • Middle Low German: vîle
      • German Low German: File
      • Swedish: fil
  • Old Dutch: *fīla
    • Middle Dutch: vile
      • Dutch: vijl
        • Berbice Creole Dutch: feli
        • Negerhollands: feile
        • Aukan: fei
        • Caribbean Hindustani: feiri
  • Old High German: fīhala, fīgila, fīla
  • Proto-Slavic: *pĩlà (see there for further descendants)
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