< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dōmijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *dōmijaną. Equivalent to *dōm (judgement) + *-jan.

Verb

*dōmijan[1]

  1. to judge, deem

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *dōmijan
1st sg. past *dōmidā
Infinitive *dōmijan
Genitive infin. *dōmijannjas
Dative infin. *dōmijannjē
Instrum. infin. *dōmijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *dōmiju *dōmidā
2nd singular *dōmisi *dōmidēs, *dōmidōs
3rd singular *dōmiþi *dōmidē, *dōmidā
1st plural *dōmijum *dōmidum
2nd plural *dōmiþ *dōmidud
3rd plural *dōmijanþ *dōmidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *dōmijē *dōmidī
2nd singular *dōmijēs *dōmidī
3rd singular *dōmijē *dōmidī
1st plural *dōmijēm *dōmidīm
2nd plural *dōmijēþ *dōmidīd
3rd plural *dōmijēn *dōmidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *dōmi
Plural *dōmiþ
Present Past
Participle *dōmijandī *dōmid

Descendants

  • Old English: dēman, dœ̄man
    • Middle English: demen
  • Old Frisian: dēma
  • Old Saxon: dōmian
  • Old Dutch: duomen
  • Old High German: tuomjan, tuommen, tuomen
    • Middle High German: tüemen

References

  1. Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 108:PWGmc *dōmijan
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