< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/aglijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *aglijaną.

Verb

*aglijan

  1. (North Sea Germanic) to mistreat
  2. (North Sea Germanic) to harm

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *aglijan
1st sg. past *aglidā
Infinitive *aglijan
Genitive infin. *aglijannjas
Dative infin. *aglijannjē
Instrum. infin. *aglijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *agliju *aglidā
2nd singular *aglisi *aglidēs, *aglidōs
3rd singular *agliþi *aglidē, *aglidā
1st plural *aglijum *aglidum
2nd plural *agliþ *aglidud
3rd plural *aglijanþ *aglidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *aglijē *aglidī
2nd singular *aglijēs *aglidī
3rd singular *aglijē *aglidī
1st plural *aglijēm *aglidīm
2nd plural *aglijēþ *aglidīd
3rd plural *aglijēn *aglidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *agli
Plural *agliþ
Present Past
Participle *aglijandī *aglid

Descendants

  • Old English: eġlan, eġlian, elan
    • Middle English: eilen, eilien, alen
      • English: ail
      • Scots: ail
      • Yola: teil
  • >? Old Saxon: *eglan
    • Middle Low German: egelen, echelen, ekelen, eichelen
      • Low German: aicheln
      • German: ekeln
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