< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/abrūtā
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
Corrupted from earlier *abrotā under the influence of *rūtā (“rue (bitter herb)”), borrowed from Vulgar Latin *abrota (“southernwood”) (compare cognate Old French abrote), from Latin abrotonum, abrotanum.[1][2][3]
Declension
ōn-stem | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | ||
Nominative | *abrūtā | |
Genitive | *abrūtōn | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *abrūtā | *abrūtōn |
Accusative | *abrūtōn | *abrūtōn |
Genitive | *abrūtōn | *abrūtōnō |
Dative | *abrūtōn | *abrūtōm, *abrūtum |
Instrumental | *abrūtōn | *abrūtōm, *abrūtum |
Alternative reconstructions
- *abrotā
Derived terms
Descendants
- Old Saxon: afreta, avarata
- Middle Low German: afrūde, aberrūde, afrūte, averrūde, ēverrūde, ēverūde, ēverūth
- German Low German: Hawerut, Häweriut
- Middle Low German: afrūde, aberrūde, afrūte, averrūde, ēverrūde, ēverūde, ēverūth
- Old Dutch: *avarūta
- Middle Dutch: averûde, averûte
- Dutch: averuit
- Middle Dutch: averûde, averûte
- Old High German: afaruza, avaruza, abruta, *abarūta
- Middle High German: aberrūte, abrūte
- German: Eberraute, Aberraute, Afrusch
- → Hungarian: ebruta
- Middle High German: aberrūte, abrūte
References
- Friedrich Kluge (1989) “Eberesche; Eberraute”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 164
- Hellquist, Elof (1922) “åbrodd”, in Svensk etymologisk ordbok [Swedish etymological dictionary] (in Swedish), Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups förlag, page 1192
- de Vries, Jan (1971) “averoon”, in Nederlands etymologisch woordenboek [Dutch etymological dictionary] (in Dutch), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN
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