< Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic

Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/sańśa-

This Proto-Uralic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Uralic

Reconstruction

Several of the descendants point to a front-vocalic variant *säńśä-. The variation remains unexplained.

Verb

*sańśa-

  1. to stand
    Synonym: *salkɜ-

Descendants

From *sańśa-:

  • Khanty:
    • Eastern Khanty: [script needed] (li̮ńť-), [script needed] (ji̮ńť-)
    • Northern Khanty: [script needed] (laś-)
    • Southern Khanty: [script needed] (ťońť-)
  • Mansi:
    • Eastern Mansi: туньсь (tunʹsʹ), тусьт (tusʹt)
    • Northern Mansi: тӯсьт (tūsʹt)
    • Southern Mansi: то̄ньць (tōnʹcʹ), то̄цьт (tōcʹt)
    • Western Mansi: туньсь (tunʹsʹ), тусьт (tusʹt)
  •  ? Mordvinic
    • Erzya: стямс (sťams)
    • Moksha: стямс (sťams)
  • Proto-Samic: *čuońčōtēk (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Finnic: *saisadak, *saisodak (see there for further descendants)

From *säńśä-:

  • Proto-Samoyedic: *tänsä-
  • Permic:
    • Komi:
      • Komi-Zyrian: [script needed] (sidź-, to sit down)
  • Mari:
    • Eastern Mari: шинчаш (šinčaš)
    • Western Mari: сӹнзаш (sÿnzaš)
  • >? Proto-Finnic: *saistak, *saictak (see there for further descendants)

References

  • Aikio, Ante. 2002. "New and Old Samoyed Etymologies". Finnisch-Ugrische Forschungen 57, pp. 9–57.
  • Rédei, Károly (1986–88) Uralisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Uralic Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
  • Sammallahti, Pekka (1988) “Historical Phonology of the Uralic Languages”, in Denis, Sinor, editor, The Uralic Languages: Description, History and Foreign Influences, Leiden: E. J. Brill, →ISBN, pages 478-554
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