Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yāyïn

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Noun

*yāyïn

sheatfish, catfish
salmon

Descendants

Oghur:
- Chuvash: ҫуйӑн (śujăn)
Common Turkic:

Oghuz:
- Old Anatolian Turkish:
  - Ottoman Turkish: یاین (yayın), یایین (yayın)
    - Turkish: yayın
    - → Armenian: յայըն (yayən)
Kipchak:
- North Kipchak:
  - Bashkir: йәйен (yəyen)
  - Tatar: җәен (cäyen)
- West Kipchak:
  - Crimean Tatar: yayın
  - Kumyk: яйын (yayın)
- South Kipchak:
  - Caspian:
    - Kazakh: жайын (jaiyn)
    - Nogai: яйын (yayın)
  - Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
    - Kyrgyz: жайын (jayın)
    - Southern Altai: јайын (ǰayïn)

Etymology 2

From *yāy (“summer”).

Adverb

*yāyïn

in the summer, during summer

Descendants

Oghuz:
- Salar: yiyin
Kipchak:
- Bashkir: йәйен (yəyen)
- Kyrgyz: жайын (jayın)
Siberian:
- Dolgan: һайын
- Yakut: сайын (sayın)
- Old Turkic: 𐰖𐰖𐰣 (y¹y¹n¹ /⁠yayın⁠/)
- Tuvan: чайын (çayın)

References

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