< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tāpan
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *tāp(a)- (“to trample”). Akin to Proto-Mongolic *tabag. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: тупан (tup̬an)
- Common Turkic:
- Arghu:
- Khalaj: tâpân
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Karakhanid: تَبَنْ (tapan)
- Chagatai: [script needed] (taban/tapan)
- Uyghur: [script needed] (tapan)
- Uzbek: tobon
- Chagatai: [script needed] (taban/tapan)
- Karakhanid: تَبَنْ (tapan)
- Kipchak:
- North Kipchak:
- Bashkir: [script needed] (taban)
- Tatar: [script needed] (taban)
- West Kipchak:
- Crimean Tatar: [script needed] (taban)
- Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (taban)
- Karaim: [script needed] (taban)
- Kumyk: [script needed] (taban)
- South Kipchak:
- North Kipchak:
- Siberian:
- Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tawan)
- Western Yugur: [script needed] (tawan)
- South Siberian:
- Sayan:
- Tofa: [script needed] (taman)
- Tuvan: [script needed] (tavan)
- Sayan:
- Old Uyghur: [script needed] (tawan)
References
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*dāpan”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- The template Template:R:xqa:DLT does not use the parameter(s):
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Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 400 - Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 441
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