< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kibente
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Declension
Declension of *kibente
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *kibente |
| Accusative | *kibenteni, *kibenteg 4), *kibentenig 1) |
| Genitive | *kibenteniŋ |
| Dative | *kibenteke |
| Locative | *kibentede |
| Ablative | *kibenteden |
| Allative | *kibentegerü |
| Instrumental 2) | *kibenten |
| Equative 2) | *kibenteče |
| Similative 2) | *kibenteleyü |
| Comitative 2) | *kibenteligü |
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: кӗвенте (kĕvent̬e)
- Kipchak:
- South Kipchak:
- Kazakh: күйенте (küiente)
- Nort Kipchak:
- Bashkir: көйәнтә (köyəntə)
- Tatar: көянтә (köyantä)
- South Kipchak:
References
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*kiben-te”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 306
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