< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kǖč

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Akin to Proto-Mongolic *kücin (power, strength) which may be a Turkic borrowing.

Noun

*kǖč (Common Turkic)

  1. force, strength, power

Declension

Derived terms

  • *kǖč-e- (to compel)
  • *kǖč-le- (to oppress, use violence)
  • *kǖčgey (violent, difficult)
  • *kǖč-lig (powerful)
  • *kǖč-siŕ (powerless)
  • *kǖč-lik (strength)

Descendants

  • Arghu
    • Khalaj: kîç, kü̂ç
  • Oghuz
    • Old Anatolian Turkish:
    • Salar: küş
    • Turkmen: güýç
  • Karluk
  • Kipchak: كوچ (küč)
    • North Kipchak
      • Bashkir: көс (kös)
      • Tatar: көч (köç)
    • West Kipchak
      • Crimean Tatar: küç
      • Karachay-Balkar: кюч (küç)
      • Karaim: küč
      • Kumyk: гюч (güç)
    • Central Kipchak
      • Karakalpak: күш / kúsh
      • Kazakh: күш (küş)
      • Nogai: куьш (küş)
    • East Kipchak
  • Siberian
    • Old Turkic: 𐰚𐰇𐰲 (küč)
      • Old Uyghur: kwyc (küč)
        • Northern Siberian
        • Southern Siberian
          • Yenisei
            • Khakas: кӱс (küs)
            • Shor: кӱш (küš)
            • Western Yugur: [script needed] (kuš)
          • Sayan
  • Proto-Mongolic: *kücin (presumably)
  • Rouran: [script needed] (*küǰü)

References

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