< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/küre-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

Compared to Proto-Mongolic *kura- (to gather, collect), Proto-Tungusic *xeru- (to rake up; to sweep) by EDAL.

Verb

*küre-

  1. (transitive) to rake

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: кĕреҫе (kĕreś̬e, spade, shovel)
  • Common Turkic:
  • Arghu:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish: کُرُمَک (kürümek)
      • Azerbaijani: kürümək
      • Ottoman Turkish: كوره‌مك (küremek)
        • Turkish: küremek, kürümek
        • Gagauz: kürümää
    • Turkmen: kürek
    • Salar: kürek
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: كُريٖماكْ (kürimek), كُرْكاكْ (kürgek)[1][2]
      • Chagatai: کوریماک, کوراماک
        • Uzbek: kuramoq
        • Uyghur: كۈرەمەك (küremek, to shovel), كۈرەك (kürek, shovel)
  • Kipchak:
    • North Kipchak:
      • Bashkir: көрәү (körəw)
      • Tatar: [script needed] (köre-)
    • West Kipchak:
      • Crimean Tatar: kürek
      • Kumyk: кюремек (küremek)
      • Karachay-Balkar: [script needed] (küre-)
    • South Kipchak:
      • Caspian:
        • Karakalpak: гүреў
        • Kazakh: күреу (küreu)
        • Nogai: куьрев (kürev)
      • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
        • Kyrgyz: күрөө (küröö)
        • Southern Altai: кӱреер (küreer)
  • Siberian:
    • North Siberian:
      • Dolgan: [script needed] (kürt-)
      • Yakut: күрт (kürt)
    • South Siberian:
      • Sayan:
        • Tuvan: [script needed] (xürüyek)
        • Tofa: [script needed] (xürüj̃ek)
      • Yenisei:
        • Khakas: [script needed] (küre-)

References

  1. al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume III, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 263
  2. al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume II, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, page 289
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