< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/iāčïg

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From *iāčï- (to become bitter, sour) + *-g. Unclear relationship to Proto-Turkic *āčïg (pain).

Adjective

*iāčïg

  1. bitter, acid

Declension

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: йӳҫӗ (jüś̬ĕ)
  • Common Turkic:
  • Arghu:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (acı)
    • Salar: acı
    • Turkmen: ājy
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: اَجِغْ (ačïğ)
      • Uyghur: ئاچچىق (achchiq)
      • Uzbek: achchiq
  • Kipchak:
    • North Kipchak:
    • West Kipchak:
      • Crimean Tatar: accı, aççı
      • Karachay-Balkar: ачы (açı)
      • Kumyk: аччы (aççı)
    • South Kipchak:
      • Kazakh: ащы (aşy)
      • Nogai: ашшы (aşşı)
    • East Kipchak:
  • Siberian:

References

  • Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*iāčɨ-g”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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