< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ū
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
Perhaps related to Proto-Tungusic *ŋua- (“to sleep”), *ā- (“to sleep”), Proto-Mongolic *nojir (“sleep”), Proto-Japonic *úi- (“sleep, to sleep”) (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Declension
Declension of *ū
Singular 3) | |
---|---|
Nominative | *ū |
Accusative | *ūnï, *ūg 4), *ūnïg 1) |
Genitive | *ūnïŋ |
Dative | *ūka |
Locative | *ūda |
Ablative | *ūdan |
Allative | *ūgaru |
Instrumental 2) | *ūn |
Equative 2) | *ūča |
Similative 2) | *ūlayu |
Comitative 2) | *ūlugu |
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
Derived terms
- *ū-dï- (“to sleep”)
Descendants
References
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “u:”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 2
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ū-dɨ-, *ū-dɨ-k-la-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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