< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/teťi

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From earlier *tekti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tek-, from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to run, flow”).

Baltic cognates include Lithuanian tekė́ti (“to flow, run”), 3sg. tẽka and Latvian tecêt (“to flow, run”), 1sg. teku.

Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit तक्ति (tákti, “to rush”), Old Irish tachid (“to flee”).

Verb

*teťi

  1. to flow, run

Conjugation
Conjugation of *teťi, *teče, *tečetь (?, -C-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*tečenьje *teťi *teťь *teklъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *tečenъ *tekomъ
Active *tekъ *teky
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *těxъ*teče*teče *tekǫ*tečeši*tečetь
Dual *těxově*těsta*těste *tečevě*tečeta*tečete
Plural *těxomъ*těste*těšę *tečemъ*tečete*tekǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *tečaaxъ*tečaaše*tečaaše —*tьci*tьci
Dual *tečaaxově*tečaašeta*tečaašete *tьcěvě*tьcěta—
Plural *tečaaxomъ*tečaašete*tečaaxǫ *tьcěmъ*tьcěte—

Derived terms

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: течи (teči)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: тещи (tešti)
      Glagolitic script: ⱅⰵⱋⰻ (tešti)
    • Bulgarian: тека́ (teká)
    • Macedonian: тече (teče)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: те̏ћи
      Latin script: tȅći
    • Slovene: téči (tonal orthography)
  • West Slavic:

Further reading
  • Derksen, Rick (2015) “tekėti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 462
  • Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 489
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “теку”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “течи”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎ (in Russian), volumes 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 955
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