< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orz-

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From earlier *ord-z-, with -z- by analogy with *bez-, *vъz- and *jьz-. Cognate with Sanskrit अर्ध (ardhá, “half; halved”), ऋधक् (ṛ́dhak, “separately”) and Younger Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬀 (arəδa, “side; half-”).[1][2]

Prefix

*orz-

  1. dis-, un-

Derived terms
Proto-Slavic terms prefixed with *orz-

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: роз- (roz-)
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic script: раз- (raz-)
      Glagolitic script: ⱃⰰⰸ- (raz-)
    • Bulgarian: раз- (raz-)
    • Macedonian: раз- (raz-)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic script: раз-
      Latin script: raz-
    • Slovene: raz-
  • West Slavic:

References
  1. Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (2002), “раз-”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 6 (пỳскам – словàр²), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 147
  2. Derksen, Rick (2008) “*orz”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 377: “pref. ‘dis-, un-’”
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