< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lęděninъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Alternative forms
  • *lęďaninъ

Etymology

From *lędo (“heath, uncultivated field”) +‎ *-ěninъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *linda, from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ-.

Noun

*lęděninъ m[1]

  1. dweller of heath, uncultivated field

Declension
Declension of *lęděninъ
Case Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *lęděninъ *lęděnina *lęděne
Accusative *lęděninъ *lęděnina *lęděny
Genitive *lęděninа *lęděninu *lęděnъ
Locative *lęděnině *lęděninu *lęděnьxъ
Dative *lęděninu *lęděninoma *lęděnьmъ
Instrumental *lęděninomь *lęděninoma *lęděny
Vocative *lęděnine *lęděnina *lęděne

Derived terms
nouns

Descendants
  • West Slavic:
    • Polish: Lędzanie pl, Lędzianie pl (“Lendians”)
  • Non-Slavic:
    • → Old Hungarian: lengyen (“Pole”)
    • → Byzantine Greek: Λενζανηνοί (Lenzanēnoí), λενζενινοι (lenzeninoi, “Lendians”)
    • → Latin: Lendizi (“Lendians”)

References
  1. Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1988), “*lędjane / *lęděne”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 15 (*lětina – *lokačь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 44

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “лях”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Sławski, Franciszek (1970-1974) “lędzina”, in Jan Safarewicz, Andrzej Siudut, editors, Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volumes IV: La—Łapucha, Kraków: Towarzystwo Miłośników Języka Polskiego, page 199
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