< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/korbiti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Vasmer compares with Proto-Germanic *harpǭ, perhaps, ultimately, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerb-, from *(s)ker- (“to turn”).

Verb

*korbiti[1]

  1. to bend, to warp

Inflection
Conjugation of *korbiti, *korbi, *korbitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*korbľenьje *korbiti *korbitъ *korbilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *korbľenъ *korbimъ
Active *korbľь *korbę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *korbixъ*korbi*korbi *korbľǫ*korbiši*korbitь
Dual *korbixově*korbista*korbiste *korbivě*korbita*korbite
Plural *korbixomъ*korbiste*korbišę *korbimъ*korbite*korbętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *korbľaaxъ*korbľaaše*korbľaaše —*korbi*korbi
Dual *korbľaaxově*korbľaašeta*korbľaašete *korbivě*korbita—
Plural *korbľaaxomъ*korbľaašete*korbľaaxǫ *korbimъ*korbite—
    Notes:
  • (*)*korbivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Russian: коро́бить (koróbitʹ)
    • Ukrainian: коро́бити (koróbyty)
  • West Slavic:

References
  1. Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1984), “*korbiti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 11 (*konьcь – *kotьna(ja)), Moscow: Nauka, page 52

Further reading
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “коро́бить”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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