< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьněti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Conjugation of *dьněti, *dьně, *dьnějetь (impf., intr., -ě-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ěti
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *dьněnьje | *dьněti | *dьnětъ | *dьnělъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | — | — |
| Active | *dьněvъ | *dьněję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *dьněxъ | *dьně | *dьně | *dьnějǫ | *dьněješi | *dьnějetь |
| Dual | *dьněxově | *dьněsta | *dьněste | *dьnějevě | *dьnějeta | *dьnějete |
| Plural | *dьněxomъ | *dьněste | *dьněšę | *dьnějemъ | *dьnějete | *dьnějǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *dьněaxъ | *dьněaše | *dьněaše | — | *dьněji | *dьněji |
| Dual | *dьněaxově | *dьněašeta | *dьněašete | *dьnějivě | *dьnějita | — |
| Plural | *dьněaxomъ | *dьněašete | *dьněaxǫ | *dьnějimъ | *dьnějite | — |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: днець (dnjecʹ)
- Russian: днеть (dnetʹ), деня́ть (denjátʹ)
- Ukrainian: дні́ти (dníty)
- South Slavic:
- Slovene: denéti
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: dnieti
- Czech: dněti, dníti
- Polish: dnieć
- Old Czech: dnieti
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dьněti”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 212
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