< Reconstruction:Proto-Samic
Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/svājnës
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This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Samic
Etymology
Borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*swainaz), from Proto-Germanic *swainaz.[1]
Inflection
| Even | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *svāj̯n̯ës | |
| Genitive | *svāj̯n̯ësn | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *svāj̯n̯ës | *svāj̯n̯ësk |
| Accusative | *svāj̯n̯ësm | *svāj̯n̯ësjtē |
| Partitive | *svāj̯n̯ëstē | |
| Genitive | *svāj̯n̯ësn | *svāj̯n̯ësj |
| Essive | *svāj̯n̯ësnē | *svāj̯n̯ësjnē |
| Inessive | *svāj̯n̯ëssnē | |
| Elative | *svāj̯n̯ësstē | *svāj̯n̯ësjstē |
| Illative | *svāj̯n̯ës̯s̯ën | — |
| Comitative | *svāj̯n̯ësjnē *svāj̯n̯ësjnë |
— |
| Abessive | *svāj̯n̯ësptāk̯ëk | — |
Descendants
- Western Samic:
- Southern Sami: svaajnes
- Ume Sami: svájnas
- Pite Sami: svájnas
- Lule Sami: svájnas
References
- Juutinen, M., & Valtonen, T. A. I. (2023). Saamen kantaskandinaavisesta karjataloussanastosta. In S. Holopainen, J. Kim, & N. Metsäranta (Eds.), Elämä ja etymologia: Janne Saarikiven 50-vuotisjuhlakirja (pp. 155-183). Helsingin yliopiston kirjasto.
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