Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/snaʔ

This Proto-Mon-Khmer entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Mon-Khmer

Etymology

Proto-Mon-Khmer: *snaʔ (Shorto, 2006, #97)

Compare Proto-Austronesian *panaq.

Noun

*snaʔ

crossbow

Descendants

→ Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *s-na (STEDT)
→ Old Chinese: 弩 (OC *naːʔ)
Proto-Bahnaric: *snaː (Sidwell, 2011)
- West Bahnaric: *snaː (Sidwell, 2003)
  - Laven:
    - Jru': hnaː
  - Lavi: sanowʔ
  - Oi: sanaː
- Central Bahnaric: *snaː (Sidwell, 2011)
  - South Bahnaric: *snaː (Sidwell, 2000)
    - Koho: söna
    - Mnong: na
    - Stieng: snaː
Katuic:
- Kui: nhaː ~ snaː
- Brau: sanaː
Khmeric:
- Khmer: ស្នា (snaa)
Proto-Khmuic: *snaʔ (Sidwell, 2013)
- Khsing-Mul: sənaː
- O'du: snaː
- Phong: snah
Pearic:
- Chong: snaː
- Pear: snaː
Proto-Vietic: *s-naːʔ (Ferlus, 2007)
- Arem: næːˀ
- Thavung: ซะน่า
- Viet-Muong:
  - Muong: nả
  - Vietnamese: ná

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