< Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian

Reconstruction:Proto-Kartvelian/Lad-

This Proto-Kartvelian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Kartvelian

Alternative reconstructions
  • *c̣₁ad- : *c̣₁d- (Klimov)

Root

*Lad- (Fähnrich–Sarǯvelaʒe)

  1. to wish, desire

Descendants
  • Proto-Georgian-Zan:
    • ⇒ Old Georgian: ს-წად-ს (s-c̣ad-s, “wishes, desires”), წად-ილ-ი (c̣ad-il-i, “wish, desire”)
  • ⇒ Svan: ლი-ჰდ-უ̂-ი (li-hd-û-i, “wishing”), ნა-ჰად-უ̂ (na-had-û, “wished, desired, yearned for”)

See also

References
  • Klimov, G. A. (1998) “*c̣₁ad-”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages (Trends in linguistics. Documentation; 16), New York, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, page 306
  • Penrixi (Fähnrich), Hainc, Sarǯvelaʒe, Zurab (2000) “*Lad-”, in Kartvelur enata eṭimologiuri leksiḳoni [Etymological Dictionary of the Kartvelian Languages] (in Georgian), 2nd edition, Tbilisi: Tbilisi Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani State University Press, page 738
  • Fähnrich, Heinz (2007) “*Lad-”, in Kartwelisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch [Kartvelian Etymological Dictionary] (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.18) (in German), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 725
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